State of protection against polio in children, who receive immunosuppressive therapy
Keywords:
immunosuppressive therapy, vaccination, children, specific antibodies to poliovirusAbstract
Objective: to examine the state of protection from polio in a previously vaccinated patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy.Materials and methods. The object of the study were children with rheumatic and nephrological diseases, receiving immunosuppressive therapy. Laboratory evaluation of immune protection against polio was carried out in two groups: the main was 24 children, who were on immunosuppressive therapy, control — 25 healthy vaccinated children.
Results. Significant difference between the average level of antibodies to the polio of the main group and control group not identified (p=0.589). Protected against polio were 70.8%, who receive immunosuppressive therapy compared to 60% of the children in the control group.
Conclusions. The data obtained on post-vaccination immunity against polio in a previously vaccinated children in Ukraine on the background of immunosuppressive therapy indicate its adequate level in a timely vaccination.
The research was carried out in accordance with the principles of the Helsinki Declaration. The study protocol was approved by the Local Ethics Committee of an participating institution. The informed consent of the patient was obtained for conducting the studies.
No conflict of interest was declared by the authors.
References
Volokha AP. (2014). Vaktsynatsiia hrup ryzyku. Zdorov'ye rebenka. 3(54):160–166. http://www.mif-ua.com/archive/article/38733
Kramarov SO, Palatna LO, Lysyi AV. (2016). Poliomiyelit v svitita Ukrayini: problema chy ni? Klinichna imunolohiya. Alerholohiya. Infektolohiya. 4(93): 10–17. https://kiai.com.ua/ua-issue-article01291/Poliomiielit-v-sviti-ta-Ukrayini-problema-amp-nbsp-chi-amp-nbsp-ni
Romanyshyn I, Kostyuchenko L, Boyko I. (2014). Suchasni aspekty vaktsynatsiyi ditey iz revmatychnymy zakhvoryuvannyamy (ohlyad literatury). Bykovyns'kyy medychnyy visnyk. 4(72):222–226. http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/cgi-bin/irbis_nbuv/cgiirbis_64.exe?I21DBN=LINK&P21DBN=UJRN&Z21ID=&S21REF=10&S21CR=20&S21STN=1&S21FMT=ASP_meta&C21COM=S&2_S21P03=FILA=&2_S21STR=bumv_2014_18_4_57
https://moz.gov.ua/uploads/0/991-stoppolio_factsheet2.pdf
Tsyganchuk OM. (2017). Poliomyelitis: new challenges on the way to eradication. Sovremennaya pediatriya. 3(83): 27–37. https://doi.org/10.15574/SP.2017.83.27
Chernyshova LI, Lapiy FI, Volokha AP (redaktory). (2019). Imunoprofilaktyka infektsiynykh khvorob. 20e vyd., pererob. Kyiv: VSV Medytsyna.
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
The policy of the Journal “MODERN PEDIATRICS. UKRAINE” is compatible with the vast majority of funders' of open access and self-archiving policies. The journal provides immediate open access route being convinced that everyone – not only scientists - can benefit from research results, and publishes articles exclusively under open access distribution, with a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 international license (СС BY-NC).
Authors transfer the copyright to the Journal “MODERN PEDIATRICS. UKRAINE” when the manuscript is accepted for publication. Authors declare that this manuscript has not been published nor is under simultaneous consideration for publication elsewhere. After publication, the articles become freely available on-line to the public.
Readers have the right to use, distribute, and reproduce articles in any medium, provided the articles and the journal are properly cited.
The use of published materials for commercial purposes is strongly prohibited.