Efficacy and safety of the medicine Bactek-MV130 in the prevention of recurrent respiratory infections in children
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15574/SP.2025.6(150).5462Keywords:
Bactek-MV130, recurrent respiratory infections, childrenAbstract
Recurrent respiratory infections (RRIs) in children remain one of the leading medical and social challenges of pediatric age. The high incidence contributes to a substantial burden on healthcare systems, frequent hospitalizations, the development of antibiotic resistance, and a decline in quality of life. Primary preventive measures include vaccination, hand hygiene, air quality control, nasal mucosa hydration, adequate nutrition, maintenance of optimal vitamin D levels, age-appropriate physical activity, hardening procedures, regular sleep, and mental well-being support. Despite these strategies, children with RRIs often require additional immunotherapeutic interventions.
Aim - to summarize current evidence on the efficacy and safety of the bacterial vaccine Bactek-MV130 for the prevention of RRIs in children.
A systematic review of scientific publications from 2010 to 2025 was conducted using the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. The analysis included the use of the bacterial vaccine Bactek-MV130. Bactek-MV130 is administered sublingually and contains inactivated bacterial components representing the most common respiratory pathogens. Clinical data demonstrate a significant reduction in the incidence of RRIs in both children and adults, along with shorter illness duration and reduced need for antibiotic therapy. Immunological studies indicate enhanced activation of innate defense mechanisms and the establishment of long-term immunological memory at the T-cell level. The drug exhibits a high safety profile. The sublingual route of administration allows simultaneous stimulation of mucosal and systemic immune responses, providing comprehensive preventive efficacy.
Conclusions. RRIs remain a prevalent pediatric condition requiring effective and safe preventive approaches. Analysis of current scientific data has shown that sublingual administration of Bactek-MV130 — two doses under the tongue once daily for three months — is an effective preventive strategy that reduces the frequency of respiratory infection recurrences by 68-80% and significantly reduce the need for antibiotic therapy. The drug demonstrates a favorable safety profile, is well tolerated across pediatric age groups, and can be integrated into comprehensive prevention programs for RRIs.
No conflict of interests was declared by the authors.
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