The role of ursodeoxycholic acid in the treatment of hepatobiliary diseases in children

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15574/SP.2022.125.84

Keywords:

ursodeoxycholic acid, primary biliary cholangitis, cholestasis, biliary dysfunction, drug-induced liver disease, hepatoprotector, gallstone disease

Abstract

It is a well-known that a significant part in the structure of the digestive system diseases in children compounds disorders of the biliary tract, which are based on violations of the regulation of bile production and bile secretion.

The topical issue is the search for safe and effective drugs that can prevent the transformation of biliary disorders into organic pathology, including cholecystitis, gallstone disease. One of such drugs is ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), which is actively use in pediatrics due to its hepatoprotective, immunomodulatory, choleretic, anticholestatic and other properties.

The results of the literature review indicate that UDCA therapy provides various clinical effects: it improves liver function by lowering the level of liver enzymes, prevents the progression of liver diseases. In addition, its influence on the transformation of functional changes into organic pathology, especially in patients with diseases of the hepatobiliary tract associate with cholestasis, and is an alternative option for the treatment of chronic liver disease.

Proven therapeutic efficacy, high quality and safety of UDCA create the prospect of including this drug in the treatment of children with functional and organic diseases of the liver and biliary tract.

No conflict of interests was declared by the authors.

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Published

2022-10-21